Renewable and Sustainable Energy Source in Desert
[1]
Askari Mohammad Bagher, Department of Physics, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
Scarcity of fossil energy sources on the earth is a large problem that people is facing. Maybe, human beings continue and expand for the future if they can correctly use of natural resources. This fact is threatened by population growth and other things. In this circumstance, the rule of architects and designers are more important than ever. They should use sustainable and renewable energy in buildings and avoid consume unsustainable energy. One of the climates on the earth is desert climate. Someone who lives in the desert areas not only doesn’t know how much Enormous amount of energy resources has around them but also wastes Large amounts fossil energy. In this paper, one is explaining sustainable energies that exist in the desert areas. The main objective of this paper is the way of using sustainable desert energy.
Renewable Energy, Sustainable Energy, Solar Energy, Wind Energy, Desert
[1]
Renewable energy such as: solar energy, wind energy and underground water energy.
[2]
SUSTAINABLE ENERGIES IN DESERT CLIMATE BUILDINGS, T Ashrafian, JM Tabatabaei, NM Ferdos - iotpe.com
[3]
Carbon emission and mitigation cost comparisons between fossil fuel, nuclear and renewable energy resources for electricity generation, REH Sims, HH Rogner, K Gregory - Energy policy, 2003 – Elsevier
[4]
Desert Energy: A Guide to the Technology, Impacts and Opportunities, A Cameron - 2012 - books.google.com
[5]
Energy requirements for water production, treatment, end use, reclamation, and disposal, AK Plappally - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2012 – Elsevier.
[6]
Vehicle-to-grid power implementation: From stabilizing the grid to supporting large-scale renewable energy , W Kempton, J Tomić - Journal of Power Sources, 2005 - Elsevier
[7]
Energy from the Desert: Very Large Scale Photovoltaic, https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1849770069
[8]
Wind and solar power systems: design, analysis, and operation, MR Patel - 2005 - books.google.com
[9]
The Essentials of Planning Your Solar Power System, http://www.dummies.com
[10]
Solel (2007). Ten facts about solar thermal power و Retrieved December 18, 2008. [dead link]
[11]
SunLab (1998). Solar Trough Systems Retrieved December 18, 2008.
[12]
Utility-Scale Solar Plant Goes Online in Nevada Environment News Service, June 4, 2007. Retrieved December 18, 2008.
[13]
Steven Mufson. Solar power project in Mojave Desert gets $1.4 billion boost from stimulus funds Washington Post, February 23, 2010.
[14]
Wind energy landscapes: society and technology in the California desert, MJ Pasqualetti - Society & Natural Resources, 2001 - Taylor & Francis.
[15]
Performance evaluation of a one-sided vertical solar still tested in the desert of Algeria , M Boukar, A Harmim - Desalination, 2005 - Elsevier
[16]
http://en.wikipedia.org
[17]
Iran's water crisis: cultural, political, and ethical dimensions, RC Foltz - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics, 2002 – Springer.
[18]
A. Baras et al., "Opportunities and Challenges of Solar Energy in Saudi Arabia," in Proc. World Renewable Energy Forum (WREF) 2012, ed. by C. Fellows (Curran Associates, 2012), p. 4721.
[19]
T. Nordmann and L. Clavadetscher, "Understanding Temperature Effects on PV System Performance," Proc. 3rd World Conf. on PV Energy Conversion, 3, 2243 (2003).
[20]
M. J. Adinoyi and S. A. M. Said, "Effect of Dust Accumulation on the Power Outputs of Solar Photovoltaic Modules," Renewable Energy 60, 633 (2013).
[21]
Keeping the energy debate clean: how do we supply the world's energy needs? D Abbott - Proceedings of the IEEE, 2010 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
