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Seed Yield and Proximate Composition of Pigeon Pea (Cajanus cajan) Seeds from Varying Planting Distances
Current Issue
Volume 2, 2017
Issue 5 (October)
Pages: 56-59   |   Vol. 2, No. 5, October 2017   |   Follow on         
Paper in PDF Downloads: 16   Since Oct. 20, 2017 Views: 1017   Since Oct. 20, 2017
Authors
[1]
Akingbade Abel Adebayo, Department Animal Production and Health, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Federal University Wukari, Wukari, Nigeria.
[2]
Amao Shola Rasheed, Department of Agricultural Education (Animal Science Division, Animal Breeding and Genetics Units), School of Vocational and Technical Education, Emmanuel Alayande College of Education, Oyo, Nigeria.
[3]
Amuda Ademola Joseph, Department Animal Production and Health, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Federal University Wukari, Wukari, Nigeria.
[4]
Omotosho Opeyemi Beatrice, Department Animal Production and Health, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Federal University Wukari, Wukari, Nigeria.
[5]
Owodunni Bilikisu Olaitan, Department of Animal Production and Health, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
[6]
Olabode Abiola Monsurat, Department of Animal Production and Health, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Abstract
The study examined the effects of varying planting distances on seed yield and proximate composition (crude protein (CP), crude fibre (CF), ether extractives (EE), ash and nitrogen free extractives (NFE) of seeds of Cajanus cajan from varying planting distances. Treatments were three planting distances (Treatment A: 30cm x 30cm; Treatment B: 45cm x 45cm and Treatment C: 60cm x 60cm). Each planting distance was randomly allocated three seed beds in a completely randomized design. Total seed yields from Treatments A, B and C were 1,024, 1,936 and 1,912kg/ha, respectively. Seed yields on Treatments B and C were significantly (p<0.05) higher than the seed yield of Treatment A. Ether extractives content of Cajanus cajan seeds on Treatment B were significantly (p<0.05) higher than the values recorded for seeds from Treatments A and C. Treatments comparisons of EE content of seeds from Treatments A and C were not significant (p>0.05); EE content of seeds were independent of planting distances.
Keywords
Cajanus cajan, Planting Distances, Proximate
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