Psychological Profile of a Violent Union Militant
[1]
Larry Craig Litman, Department of Psychiatry, Western University, London, Canada.
Large organizations usually include, as a minute fraction of their membership, a few individuals with aggressive tendencies that become overt in behaviour when the aggression appears to be approved of (or misinterpreted) by some fellow staff members as for a “righteous and just cause.” The strike situation appears to serve individuals who possess an immanent generalized propensity for interpersonal violence or abusive behaviour (i.e., to act out these behaviours) even though they are otherwise not judged publicly to be antisocial and may even be socioeconomically successful. A case study is presented of such an aggressive militant union member (a middle-aged university graduate) who vehemently threatened the well-being of those workers who disagreed with the strike. MMPI-2 and MCMI-II psychological profiles indicated a Sadistic/Aggressive/Authoritarian Personality Style or Disorder.
Unions, Violence, Sadistic Personality, Aggressive Personality, Authoritarian Personality
[1]
Giaccone M, Di Nunzio D, Fromm A, and Vargas O. Violence and harassment in European workplaces: Causes, impacts and policies. Dublin: Eurofound, 2015.
[2]
Pillinger J. Psychosocial risks and violence in the world of work: A trade union perspective. International Journal of Labour Research. 2016; 8 (1-2): 35-61.
[3]
Adorno TW, Frenkel-Brunswik E, Levinson DJ, & Sanford RN. The Authoritarian Personality. New York: Harper & Row, Inc., 1950.
[4]
Tillema J. Union laws need changing. London Free Press. (Editorial, London, Ontario) March 25, 1999.
[5]
Zimbardo PG. The human choice. Individuation, reason, and order versus deindividuation, impulse, and chaos. In Arnold WJ and Levine D (Eds): Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, 1969.
[6]
Eisenberg D, Dan U, & Landau E. Meyer Lansky: Mogul of the Mob. New York: Paddington Press Ltd., 1979, pp. 64-66.
[7]
Widiger TA. Psychopathy and normal personality. In Cooke DJ, Forth AE, and Hare RD (Eds): Psychopathy: Theory, Research, and Implications for Society. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1998.
[8]
Millon T & Davis RD. Disorders of Personality: DSM-IV and Beyond. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1995, Chapter 13, pp. 473-504.
[9]
Lykken D. The Antisocial Personalities. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 1995.
[10]
Sutker PB & Allain (Jr) AN. Behavior and personality assessment in men labeled adaptive sociopaths. Journal of Behavioral Assessment. 1983; 5 (1), 65-79.
[11]
Sutker PB, Bugg F, & West JA. Antisocial personality disorder. In Sutker PB and Adams H (Eds): Comprehensive Handbook of Psychopathology. New York: Plenum, 1993, 2nd ed., pp. 337-369.
[12]
Widiger TA & Hicklin J. Antisocial personality disorder. In P. Wilner (Ed): Psychiatry. Philadelphia, PA: J. B. Lippincott, 1995, Chapter 23, pp. 1-13.
[13]
Babiak P. When psychopaths go to work: A case study of an industrial psychopath. Applied Psychology: An International Review. 1995; 44: 171-188.
[14]
Hare RD. Without Conscience: The Disturbing World of the Psychopaths Among Us. New York: Pocket Books, 1993.
[15]
Harpur TJ, Hart SD, & Hare RD. The personality of the psychopath. In Costa PT and. Widiger TA (Eds): Personality Disorders and the Five-Factor Model of Personality. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association, 1994, pp. 198-216.
[16]
Strack S. Essentials of Millon Inventories Assessment. New York: John Wiley & Sons. 1999, Chapter 1, pp. 23-24.