Compact Microstrip Dual-Wideband Bandpass Filter Using a Novel Multi-Mode Resonator
[1]
Jun Li, Ministerial Key Laboratory of JGMT, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200121, China.
[2]
Shan Shan Huang, Ministerial Key Laboratory of JGMT, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China; Spreadtrum Communications Inc., Shanghai 201203, China.
[3]
Jian Zhong Zhao, Ministerial Key Laboratory of JGMT, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
A high selectivity dual-wideband bandpass filter (BPF) utilizing a novel multi-mode resonator (MMR) is presented in this paper. Due to the symmetric structure of the proposed MMR, classical even- and odd-mode analysis method is applied to investigate its resonant characteristics. The center frequencies and bandwidths of the two passbands can be controlled by tuning the dimension parameters of the resonator. With the help of multi-path propagation between the meandered open stubs and source-load coupling feed scheme, four transmission zeros are generated close to the passbands to improve skirt selectivity and achieve high band-to-band isolation level. Moreover, the overall circuit size only occupies 0.122 λg × 0.079 λg which is very compact. A dual-wideband BPF prototype centered at 1.96 GHz and 4.79 GHz with –3 dB fractional bandwidths (FBWs) of 25.1% and 24.4% is designed, fabricated and measured. The measured results are in good agreement with the simulated ones.
Bandpass Filter (BPF), Dual-Wideband, Microstrip, Multi-Mode Resonator (MMR)
[1]
B. F. Zong, G. M. Wang, H. Y. Zeng, and Y. W. Wang, “Compact and High Performance Dual-band Bandpass Filter Using Resonator-Embedded Scheme for WLANs,” Radioengineering, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 1050–1053, Dec. 2012.
[2]
Guo, L., Z.-Y. Yu, and L. Zhang, “Design of a Dual-Mode Dual-Band Filter Using Stepped Impedance Resonators,” Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 14, pp. 147–154, 2010.
[3]
Chen, F.-C. and J. M. Qiu, “Third-Order Dual-Band Bandpass Filter With Controllable Bandwidths Using Short Stub-Loaded Resonators,” Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 32, 101–108, 2012.
[4]
Liu, H., J. Lei, Y. Zhao, W. Xu, Y. Fan, and T. Wu, “Tri-Band Microstrip Bandpass Filter Using Dual-Mode Stepped-Impedance Resonator,” ETRI Journal, Vol. 35, No. 2, pp. 344–347, Apr. 2013.
[5]
Q. -X. Chu, X. -M. Lin, “Advanced Triple-Band Bandpass Filter Using Tri-Section SIR,” Electronics Letters, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 295–296, Feb. 2008.
[6]
Zhang Songbai, and Lei Zhu. “Compact Split-Type Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Based on λ/4 Resonators.” Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE, vol. 23, no. 7, pp. 344–346, July 2013.
[7]
Songbai Zhang, Lei Zhu, “Compact Tri-Band Bandpass Filter Based on λ/4 Resonators With U-Folded Coupled-Line,” Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE, vol. 23, no. 5, pp. 258–260, May 2013.
[8]
Jun Li, Shan Shan Huang, and Jian Zhong Zhao, “Design of a Compact and High Selectivity Tri-Band Bandpass Filter Using Asymmetric Stepped-Impedance Resonators (SIRs),” Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 44, 81–86, 2014.
[9]
Chin K.-S., and Yeh J.-H., “Dual-Wideband Bandpass Filter Using Short-Circuited Stepped-Impedance Resonators.” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 155–157, 2009.
[10]
Xu J., Ji Y.X., Miao C., and Wu W., “Compact Single-/Dual-Wideband BPF Using Stubs Loaded SIR (SsLSIR).” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, vol. 23, no. 7, pp. 338–340, 2013.
[11]
F.-C. Chen and J. M. Qiu, “Dual-Band Bandpass Filter With Controllable Characteristics Using Stub-Loaded Resonators,” Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 28, pp. 45–51, 2012.
[12]
Z.-P. Li, T. Su, Y.-L. Zhang, and C.-H. Liang, “A Novel Dual-Band Passband Filter With Controllable Center Frequencies and Bandwidths,” Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 40, pp. 29–38, 2013.
[13]
Zhou J.-G., Feng W.-J., and Che W.-Q., “Dual-Wideband Bandpass Filter Using T-Shaped Structure Based on Transversal Signal-Interaction Concepts.” Electronics Letters, vol. 48, no. 24, pp. 1539–1540, 2012.
[14]
Gomez-Garcia R., Sanchez-Renedo M., Jarry B., Lintignat J., and Barelaud B., “A Class of Microwave Transversal Signal-Interference Dual-Passband Planar Filters,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 158–160, Mar. 2009.
[15]
Weng M.H., Liauh C.T., Wu H.W., Vargas S.R., and Yang R.Y., “A Compact Microstrip Dual-Wideband Bandpass Filter Using Ladder Stub Resonator.” Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, vol. 51, no. 6, pp. 1391–1393, 2009.
[16]
Xu Jin, and Wu Wen, “Miniaturised Dual-Wideband Bandpass Filter Using Novel Dual-Band Coupled-Line Sections.” Electronics Letters, vol. 49, no. 18, pp. 1162–1163, 2013.
[17]
Jun Li, Shan Shan Huang, Hui Wang, and Jian Zhong Zhao, “Compact Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Using Embedded Center-Grounded SIR and Open-Loop Resonators”, Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, vol. 49, pp. 9–14, Sep. 2014.
[18]
S. Luo, L. Zhu, and S. Sun, “A Dual-Mode Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Using a Single Slot Ring Resonator,” Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 23, pp. 173–180, 2011.
[19]
Sheng Sun, “A Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Using a Single Dual-Mode Ring Resonator,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 21, No. 6, pp. 298–300, June 2011.
[20]
S. Luo, L. Zhu, and S. Sun, “Compact Dual-Mode Triple-Band Bandpass Filters Using Three Pairs of Degenerate Modes in a Ring Resonator,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Vol. 59, No. 5, May 2011.
[21]
S. J. Sun, L. Lin, B. Wu, K. Deng, and C.-H. Liang, “A Novel Quad-Mode Resonator and Its Application to Dual-Band Bandpass Filters,” Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 43, pp. 95–104, 2013.
[22]
Xu, J., Miao, C., Cui, L., Ji, Y. -X., and Wu, W. “Compact High Isolation Quad-Band Bandpass Filter Using Quad-Mode Resonator.” Electronics Letters, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 28–30, 2012.
[23]
Gao, Li, and Xiu Yin Zhang. “High-Selectivity Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Using a Quad-Mode Resonator With Source-Load Coupling.” Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, IEEE, vol. 23, no. 9, pp. 474–476, Sept. 2013.
[24]
Jun Li, Shan-Shan Huang, and Jian-Zhong Zhao, “Compact Dual-Wideband Bandpass Filter Using a Novel Penta-Mode Resonator (PMR)”, IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 24, No. 10, pp. 668–670, Oct. 2014.
[25]
S.-J. Sun, T. Su, K. Deng, B. Wu, and C.-H. Liang, “Compact Microstrip Dual-Band Bandpass Filter Using a Novel Stub-Loaded Quad-Mode Resonator,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, Vol. 23, No. 9, pp. 465–467, Sep. 2013.
[26]
J.-S. Hong, Microstrip Filter for RF/Microwave Applications, 2 ed. New York: Wiley, 2011.