Magneto-Optical Cavity-Type Resonators as Controllable Narrow-Band Sources of Infrared Radiation
[1]
Vasyl Morozhenko, V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, Kyiv, Ukraine.
In the article, the theoretical studies of thermal radiation of the magneto-optical cavity-type resonators were carried out. Attention was paid to dependence of thermal radiation spectrum on both magnitude of external magnetic field and on optical parameters of the resonator. The aim of these studies was to investigate a possibility of using such resonators as sources of radiation of the middle and far infrared ranges. For theoretical description of thermal radiation, the matrix method of multi-beam summation that takes into account the Faraday rotation was used. It was found, that the spectrum of thermal radiation of the resonators is narrow-band. The analytical formulas were obtained that describe the dependencies of the amplitude, spectral position and width of the emission line on the optical parameters of the resonator. As result of analysis, the optical parameters of the resonator were determined for which the amplitude of the emission line is maximal and reaches a radiation intensity of the blackbody at the same temperature. Influence of an external magnetic field on the spectrum of thermal radiation of the magneto-optical cavity-type resonators was investigated theoretically in the Faraday geometry. It was found, that a magnetic field leads to splitting of the emission line into two lines, which diverge into the short-wave and long-wave regions of the spectrum when the field is increasing. These results show, the magneto-optical cavity-type resonators can be used as the narrow-band magnetically controlled radiating elements with modulated emission line amplitude or dynamically tunable spectrum. They can be a basis for development of new generation infrared sources for the middle and far infrared ranges. Such radiation sources can be used in the optical gas analyzers and analyzers of matter, optical sensors, infrared spectrometers etc.
Emissivity, Thermal Radiation, Infrared Sources, Faraday Effect, Magneto-optical Resonators
[1]
Y. Qu, Q. Li, K. Du, L. Cai, J. Lu, and M. Qiu, Dynamic Thermal Emission Control Based on Ultrathin Plasmonic Metamaterials Including Phase-Changing Material GST, Laser Photonics Rev 11, Pp 1700091- 1700091-6, (2017).
[2]
X. Liu, W. J. Padilla, Dynamic Manipulation of Infrared Radiation with MEMS Metamaterials, Adv. Mater 1, Pp 1–4, (2013).
[3]
K. Ito, H Toshiyoshi, H Iizuka, Densely-tiled metal-insulator-metal metamaterial resonators with quasimonochromatic thermal emission, Opt. Express 24, Pp 12803-12811 (2016).
[4]
T. Driscoll, S. Palit, M. M. Qazilbash, M. Brehm, F. Keilmann, B-G Chae, S-J Yun, H-T Kim, S. Y. Cho, N. Marie Jokerst, D. R. Smith, D. N. Basov, Dynamic tuning of an infrared hybrid-metamaterial resonance using vanadium dioxide, Appl. Phys. Lett 93, Pp 024101-1-024101-3, (2008).
[5]
A. K. Moridani, R. Zando, W. Xie, I. Howell, J. J. Watkins, J-H Lee, Plasmonic Thermal Emitters for Dynamically Tunable Infrared Radiation, Adv. Optical Mater 5, Pp 1600993–1600993-6, (2017).
[6]
Z. Wang, J. K. Clark, Li-C. Huang, Ya-L. Ho, J-J Delaunay, Plasmonic nanochannel structure for narrow-band selective thermal emitter, Appl. Phys. Lett. 110, Pp 251102-1-251102-5, (2017).
[7]
J. Liu, U. Guler, A. Lagutchev, A. Kildishev, O. Malis, A. Boltasseva, Quasi-coherent thermal emitter based on refractory plasmonic materials Opt. Mater. Express. 5, Pp. 2721-2728, (2015).
[8]
D. Costantini, A. Lefebvre, A. L. Coutrot, I. Moldovan-Doyen, J. P., Plasmonic Metasurface for Directional and Frequency-Selective Thermal Emission,, Phys. Rev. Appl. 4, Pp 014023-014023-4, (2015).
[9]
D. D. Kang, T. Inoue, T. Asano, and S. Noda, Demonstration of a mid-wavelength infrared narrowband thermal emitter based on GaN/AlGaN quantum wells and a photonic crystal, Appl. Phys. Lett. 110, Pp 181109-1-181109-4, (2017).
[10]
T. Inoue, M. De Zoysa, T. Asano, and S. Noda, On-chip integration and high-speed switching of multi-wavelength narrowband thermal emitters, Appl. Phys. Lett 108, 091101-091101-4, (2016).
[11]
B. J. O'Regan, Y. Wang, T. F. Krauss, Silicon photonic crystal thermal emitter at near-infrared wavelengths, Sci. Rep. 5, Pp 1-8, (2015).
[12]
V. Stelmakh, W. R. Chan, M. Ghebrebrhan, M. Soljacic, J. D. Joannopoulos and I. Celanovic, Photonic Crystal Emitters for Thermophotovoltaic Energy Conversion, J. Physics: Conference Series Pp 660-1-880-5, (2015).
[13]
V. I. Pipa, A. I. Liptuga, V. Morozhenko, Thermal emission of one-dimensional magnetophotonic crystals. J. Optics 15, Pp 075104-1 - 075104-6, (2013).
[14]
A. Liptuga, V. Morozhenko, V. Pipa, E. Venger, T. Kostiuk, Faraday-active Fabry–Perot resonator: transmission, reflection, and emissivity, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 29, Pp 790-796 (2012).
[15]
G. Pühringer, B. Jakoby, Modeling of a Highly Optimizable Vertical-Cavity Thermal Emitter for the Mid-Infrared, Procedia Engineering 168, Pp 1214-1218, (2016).
[16]
V. W. Brar, M. C. Sherrott, M. S. Jang, S. Kim, L. Kim, M. Choi, L. A. Sweatlock, H. A. Atwater, Electronic modulation of infrared radiation in graphene plasmonic resonators, Nat. Commun. 6, Pp 7032-1-7032-7, (2015).
[17]
A. G. Kollyukh, V. Morozhenko, Angular and spectral peculiarities of coherent thermal radiation of the magneto-optical Fabry-Perot resonator in magnetic field. J. Optics A 11, Pp. 085503-1-085503-6, (2009).
[18]
Sh. A. Furman, A. V. Tikhonravov, Basics of Optics of Multilayer Systems, Atlantica Séguier Frontières, 1992, 242 p.