Welcome to Open Science
Contact Us
Home Books Journals Submission Open Science Join Us News
A Unified Mw-based Earthquake Catalog of Sudan and Adjacent Regions for the Period 1408-2014
Current Issue
Volume 2, 2015
Issue 5 (September)
Pages: 150-156   |   Vol. 2, No. 5, September 2015   |   Follow on         
Paper in PDF Downloads: 24   Since Sep. 19, 2015 Views: 1614   Since Sep. 19, 2015
Authors
[1]
Khalda Y. Ibrahim, Seismology Department, Remote Sensing and Seismology Authority-National Center for Research, Khartoum, Sudan.
[2]
Naila M. Babiker, Seismology Department, Remote Sensing and Seismology Authority-National Center for Research, Khartoum, Sudan.
[3]
Maria H. Ali, Seismology Department, Remote Sensing and Seismology Authority-National Center for Research, Khartoum, Sudan.
[4]
Alrasheed A.Warage, Seismology Department, Remote Sensing and Seismology Authority-National Center for Research, Khartoum, Sudan.
[5]
Khadoum A. Humeda, Seismology Department, Remote Sensing and Seismology Authority-National Center for Research, Khartoum, Sudan.
Abstract
A unified Mw-based earthquake catalog of seismic activity reported in Sudan and adjacent was performed. Data from local and international agencies were analyzed, duplicate events were identified and removed using CompiCat software. The priority for data entry was given to the Ambrasys et al (1994, 2001) (AMA), England, Van der Hilst and Buland (EHB), International Seismological Centre (ISC), Preliminary Determination of Earthquake (PDE) and King Saud University (KSU). The moment magnitude (Mw) was calculated for each event if not given by the original source using the international and local empirical magnitude conversion equations. A new relation was obtained in this study to convert Mb and Ms from International Seismological Center (ISC). For each entry, accessible information on the date, time, location, intensity, magnitude and source are given. The final catalog is confined to the time period 1408 - 2014 and Mw magnitude values ranges from 0.28-7.36. Based on this catalog the seismicity map of Sudan and adjacent regions was obtained. The earthquake catalog may use to assess the seismic hazard in the region.
Keywords
Earthquake Catalog, Unified Moment Magnitude (Mw), Seismicity, Sudan
Reference
[1]
Ambraseys, N.N., 2001. Reassessment of earthquakes, 1990-1999, in the Eastern Mediterranean and the middle East. Geophys. J. Int, v. 145, p. 471-485.
[2]
Ambraseys, N.N., Melville, C.P., Adams, R.D., 1994.The Seismicity of Egypt, Arabia and the Red Sea, a historical review. Cambridge University Press, 181p.
[3]
Ambrassesys, N.N., Adams, R.D., 1986. Seismicty of the Sudan. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America V. 76, No.2, P.
[4]
Babikir, O.M., 2010. Earthquakes Catalogue and Seismic Hazard Assessment of the Red Sea Region PhD thesis.
[5]
Bungum, H., Lindholm, C.D., Dahle, A., 2003. Long-period ground-motions for large European earthquakes, 1905-1992, and comparisons with stochastic predictions. Journal of Seismology, v. 7, p. 377-396.
[6]
Feldman, L., Amrat, A-Q., 2007. Database of historical earthquakes, GII Israel and NRA Jordan.
[7]
Grünthal, G., Wahlström, R., Stromeyer, D., 2009. The unified catalogue of earthquakes in central, northern and northwestern Europe-updated and expanded to the last millennium. GFZ-Potsdam, submitted in journal of seismology.
[8]
Makris J., Rihm R., 1991. Shear–controlled evolution of the Red Sea: pull-apart model. Tectonophysics, 198, 441–466.
[9]
Mula, A. H.G., 1983. Seismicity and seismotectonics of the Sudan. Paper presented on the 13th colleague in Africa Geology-Leads.
[10]
Qureshi, I.R., Sadig, A. A., 1967.Earthquake and associated faulting in Central Sudan. Vol. 215, No 5098, pp. 263-265.
[11]
Qureshi, I. R., 1966.The Jebel Dumbier earthquake of 19966. University of Khartoum. Sudan.
[12]
Seismological Research Units.1996. Catalog of the seismicity of Sudan for the period 1632-1994.
[13]
Seismological Research Units. 1996. Preliminary study of the seismicity of the Sudan. Report no (2). December (unpub). Website ISC, http://www.isc.ac.ukPDE, http://www.neic.usgs.gov.
Open Science Scholarly Journals
Open Science is a peer-reviewed platform, the journals of which cover a wide range of academic disciplines and serve the world's research and scholarly communities. Upon acceptance, Open Science Journals will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download.
CONTACT US
Office Address:
228 Park Ave., S#45956, New York, NY 10003
Phone: +(001)(347)535 0661
E-mail:
LET'S GET IN TOUCH
Name
E-mail
Subject
Message
SEND MASSAGE
Copyright © 2013-, Open Science Publishers - All Rights Reserved