Welcome to Open Science
Contact Us
Home Books Journals Submission Open Science Join Us News
Anatomy Study of Shoot Tips, Shoots, Flowers and Immature Fruits of Salvadora persica in Vitro
Current Issue
Volume 2, 2014
Issue 6 (December)
Pages: 150-153   |   Vol. 2, No. 6, December 2014   |   Follow on         
Paper in PDF Downloads: 16   Since Aug. 28, 2015 Views: 2106   Since Aug. 28, 2015
Authors
[1]
Abobkar A. M. Saad, Botany Department, Sebha University, Faculty of Science, Sebha, Libya.
[2]
Mansur Megna, Botany Department, Sebha University, Faculty of Science, Sebha, Libya.
Abstract
Shoot tips, Shoots, flowers and immature fruits were used as explants. They were inoculated on MS medium supplemented with different concentrations of some growth hormones. In case of using shoot tips on MS +NAA (0.1 mg/l) + BA (1mg/l), groups of parenchyma cells were formed meristematic centers and small buds were regenerated after 8 weeks of culture. When they cultured on MS+NAA (0.1 mg/l) + BA (1.5mg/l) small parenchyma cells contain prominent nuclei, tracheids were observed. Shoots on MS+Z (0.5mg/L) + AC (0.5mg/l) only small size of parenchyma cells surrounded by thin cell wall. When flowers were cultured on MS+ NAA (0.5mg/l) + BA (0.5mg/l) different sizes and shapes of parenchyma cells and tracheids were detected. For immature fruits on MS+2,4-D (0.5mg/l) small size of parenchyma cells contain thin cell wall and schlerenchyma cells were seen, On MS+NAA (0.5) + BA ( 1mg/l) only small parenchyma cells surrounded by thin cell wall were observed.
Keywords
Savadora perscia, Shoot Tips, Shoots, Flower, Immature Fruits, In Vitro
Reference
[1]
Jafri SM and Ael-Gadi H(1980). Flora of Libya. Tripoli University, Libya,69,Salvadoraceae,1-3.
[2]
Phulwaria M, Kheta R, Priyanka G and Shekhamat NS(2011). Micropropagation of Salvadora persica L. a tree of arid horticulture and forestry. New forests,42(3): 317-327.
[3]
Chaudhuri AB (2007). Endangered medicinal plants. Daya publishing house. Delhi. 202-219.
[4]
Akthar M, Ajmal M (1981). Significance of chewing sticks(Miswak) in oral hygiene from a pharmacological viewpoint. J.Pak.Med.Assoc.4,89-95.
[5]
Ahmed SS,El-Gengahi SEE, Ibrahim MELS and Schung E(2008). Preliminary phytochemical and propagation trial with Salvadora persica L. Agriculture and forestry Research. 58:135-138.
[6]
Gururaj,,Rao G(1999). Growth and development of Salvadora persica on hugh saline black soils: Salt tolerance during immature phase. Indian J Plant Physio.4(3), 152-156.
[7]
Makwana MT, Patolia JS, Iyengar ERR (1988). Salvadora plant species suitable for saline coastal wasteland.Transaction of Indian Society of Desert Technology.2-121-131.
[8]
Mathur S, Shekhawat SG, Batra A(2002). Micropropagation of Salvadora persica Linn via cotyledonary nodes. Indian journal of Biotechnology.1,197-200.
[9]
Peshwae S R.(1987. Studies on tissue cuktures of Salvadora persica Linn. M Sc Thesis, Poona University, Pune.
[10]
Murashige T,Skoog F(1999). A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassyas with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol plant.15:473-497.
[11]
Purochit VK, Palni LS, Nandi SK and Rikhari HC(2002).In vitro regeneration of Querus floribunda Lindi,through cotyledonary nodes. A important tree of central Himalaya, Current Science.83:312-315.
[12]
Yadaf K and Singh N(2011). In vitro propagation and biochemical analysis field establishment wood Apple (Aeglemar melon). Analele Universitatii din Oraden-Faasciula Biologie.23-28.
[13]
Bajaj YPS (1977). Medicinal and Miscellaneous. In: Biotechnology in Agriculture and forestry VI.Springer-Verlag, Bwelin.3130391.
[14]
Malek MA,Mannan MA, Khanam D, Khantum M and Molla MH (2010).In vitro culture of pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica Roxb). J Agril Res.35 (1): 135-142.
[15]
Misra P, Chaturavedi (1984). Micropropagation of Rosmarinus officinalis L. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Cult.3,163-168.
[16]
Karim MZ, Amin MN, Azad F, Begum M, Rohaman MM, Islam MM and Alam R (2003). Effect of different plant growth regulators an in vitro shoot multiplication of Chrysanthemum morefelin. J Biol Sci. 3:553-560.
[17]
Mohamed A and Al-Khaiyali Y(2005).Application of tissue culture techniques on Calligonum comosum. In pro 3ed National conf, Sebha, Libya.
[18]
Ghanti KS, Govindarju B, Venugopal RB, Kaviraj CP, Jabean TZ, Barad A, Rao S.2004, High frequency shoot regeneration from Phyllanthus amarus Schum. Indian Journal of Biotechnology.3,103-107.
[19]
Agnithotris, singh SK, Main M, Sharma M, Sharma AK, Chaturvedi HC. 2004. In vitro cloning of female and male Carica papaya through tips of shoot and inflorescences. Indian journal of Biotechnology. 235-240.
[20]
Teli N (2001). Shoot tip, cotyledon and embryonic axis culture of Vigna mungo(L) Hepper. J Plant Biol.28 (1):123-126.
[21]
Gambley RL, Dodd Ws.(1990). An in vitro technique for the de novo production of Multiple shoots in cotyledon explants of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L). Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult.20,177-180.
[22]
Sen J and Sharma Ak (1999). Micropropagation of Withania somnifera from germinating seeds and shoot tips.Plant Cell Tiss Org.Cult 9;696-698.
[23]
Saad A and Megna M (2013). In vitro culture of Salvadora persica from shoot tips,leaves, stems nodes and flowers. In: proc international conf, on Biotechnology. Swdeen.
[24]
Saad A and Abud-alslam A (2014). Production multiple shoots from shoot tipd of Maerua crassifolia in vitro culture.In; proc international conf of biotechnology and agriculture engineering.Tokyo, Japan.
Open Science Scholarly Journals
Open Science is a peer-reviewed platform, the journals of which cover a wide range of academic disciplines and serve the world's research and scholarly communities. Upon acceptance, Open Science Journals will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download.
CONTACT US
Office Address:
228 Park Ave., S#45956, New York, NY 10003
Phone: +(001)(347)535 0661
E-mail:
LET'S GET IN TOUCH
Name
E-mail
Subject
Message
SEND MASSAGE
Copyright © 2013-, Open Science Publishers - All Rights Reserved