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The Toxicity Effect of Nano Fungi Isaria fumosorosea and Metarhizium flavoviride Against the Potato Tuber Moth, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller)
Current Issue
Volume 3, 2015
Issue 5 (October)
Pages: 155-160   |   Vol. 3, No. 5, October 2015   |   Follow on         
Paper in PDF Downloads: 52   Since Sep. 3, 2015 Views: 1882   Since Sep. 3, 2015
Authors
[1]
Sabbour M. M., Pests and Plant Protection Department, Agricultural & Biological Research Division, National Research, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Abstract
The effect of the two nano-entomopathogenic fungi Isaria fumosorosea and Metarhizium flavoviride tested under laboratory green house and field conditions against the potato tuber moth Phthorimaea operculella. Results showed the LC50 of the nano fungi I. fumosorosea and nano-M. flavoviride which recorded that 103X104 and 89 X104 spores/ml, the corresponding LC50 under semifield conditions recorded 50X104 and 47 X104 spores/ml. The effect of the nano entomopathogenic fungi against the potato tuber moth P. operculella life cycle which show that the number of eggs laid per female were significantly decreased to23±8.4 and366±8.7 eggs/female after nano-I. fumosorosea and nano-M. flavoviride respectively as compared to 366±8.7 eggs/ female in the control. The percentage of egg hatching significantly decreased to 2 and 1 after I. fumosorosea and M. flavoviride treatment as compared to 100% in the control. The yield assessments is showmen that the highest weight of the potatoes crop recorded 12.67±41.11 and 11.1± 15.16 Ton/ feddan after nano-M. flavoviride and nano-I. fumosorosea treatments in the potatoes field. During season 2014 the potatoes weight were significantly increased to 12. 94±24.18 Ton/ feddan after nano-M. flavoviride treatments as compared to 8. 94±24.18 Ton/ feddan in the control.
Keywords
Isaria fumosorosea, Metarhizium flavoviride, Nano, Phthorimaea operculella
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